Anestesia Rianimazione
Detection of hypotension during Caesarean section with continuous non-invasive arterial pressure device or intermittent oscillometric arterial pressure measurement
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
The intensified use of spinal anaesthesia (SPA) for Caesarean section significantly contributed to a decreased maternal mortality and morbidity. Nevertheless, one of the major side-effects is hypotension after SPA with po ... ...
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Difficult arterial cannulation in children: is a near-infrared vascular imaging system the answer
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
Arterial cannulation is a common anaesthetic procedure that can be challenging and time-consuming in small children. By visualizing the position of the radial artery, near-infrared vascular imaging systems (NIRVISs) might ... ...
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Effect of dexamethasone on nausea, vomiting, and pain in paediatric tonsillectomy
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
The efficacy of dexamethasone (DEX) to reduce morbidity after paediatric tonsillectomy remains controversial. We evaluated the effect of 0.15 and 0.5 mg kg–1 DEX on the incidence of postoperative nausea a ... ...
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Early ultrasonographic detection of low-volume intraneural injection
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
Intraneural injection of local anaesthetic agents carries a risk of neurological complications. Early detection of intraneural needle-tip position is very important in the initial phase of injection. Ultrasound (US) chara ... ...
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Randomized controlled trial comparing the McGrath videolaryngoscope with the C-MAC videolaryngoscope in intubating adult patients with potential difficult airways
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
Difficult and failed intubations, although rarely encountered, are major causes of morbidity and mortality in the current anaesthetic practice. To reduce the incidence of difficult and failed intubations, several devices ... ...
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Caveolae and propofol effects on airway smooth muscle
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
The i.v. anaesthetic propofol produces bronchodilatation. Airway relaxation involves reduced intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) in airway smooth muscle (ASM) and lipid rafts (caveolae), and cons ... ...
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Cadaver study of oesophageal insufflation with supraglottic airway devices during positive pressure ventilation in an obstructed airway
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Scritto da British Journal of Anaesthesia (BJA) |
Background
Supraglottic airway devices (SADs) play an increasing role in airway management in clinical anaesthesia and emergency medicine. Until now, no data exist concerning the extent of oesophageal insufflation when oropharyngeal ... ...
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